Easy Human Body Quiz Questions for Kids (with Answers)
Use this printable quiz list for classroom warm-ups, car trips, or revision. Tap any question to reveal the answer and a short explanation โ then play the full human body quiz online with hints and stars.
Questions & answers
Tap a question to reveal the answer. 35 questions below.
1. How many bones are in the adult human body?Show answer
- 106
- 156
- 206 โ correct
- 306
Adults have 206 bones โ babies are born with around 270 which fuse together as they grow!
๐ฆด The smallest bone in your body is the stirrup bone in your ear โ it is only 3mm long!
2. Which organ pumps blood around your body?Show answer
- Brain
- Lungs
- Heart โ correct
- Liver
Your heart pumps blood to every part of your body delivering oxygen and nutrients!
โค๏ธ Your heart beats about 100,000 times every single day โ that is over 2 billion times in a lifetime!
3. What do we use to breathe?Show answer
- Kidneys
- Lungs โ correct
- Stomach
- Liver
Your lungs take in oxygen when you breathe in and release carbon dioxide when you breathe out!
๐จ If you spread out both lungs flat they would cover the size of a tennis court!
4. Which part of your body controls everything you do?Show answer
- Heart
- Stomach
- Brain โ correct
- Spine
Your brain controls everything โ thinking, moving, breathing, feeling and even sleeping!
๐ง Your brain uses about 20% of all the energy your body produces even though it only weighs about 1.4kg!
5. How many senses does the human body have?Show answer
- 3
- 4
- 5 โ correct
- 6
The five main senses are sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch!
๐ง Scientists now think we might have up to 21 senses including balance, temperature and pain!
6. What is the largest organ in the human body?Show answer
- Brain
- Liver
- Skin โ correct
- Intestines
Skin is the largest organ โ it covers your entire body and protects everything inside!
๐งด You shed about 30,000 to 40,000 dead skin cells every hour โ your outer skin renews itself every 2 to 4 weeks!
7. What liquid flows through your veins?Show answer
- Water
- Blood โ correct
- Oxygen
- Milk
Blood carries oxygen and nutrients to every cell in your body and removes waste products!
๐ฉธ Your body contains about 5 litres of blood โ that is about the same as a large bottle of fizzy drink!
8. You use more muscles to frown than to smile.Show answer
Answer: True
Frowning uses about 43 muscles while smiling uses only about 17 โ so smiling really is easier!
๐ Humans can make over 10,000 different facial expressions โ more than any other animal!
9. What are your teeth made of?Show answer
- Bone
- Enamel โ correct
- Calcium
- Ivory
The outer layer of your teeth is made of enamel โ the hardest substance in the human body!
๐ฆท Unlike bones, tooth enamel cannot repair itself once damaged โ that is why looking after your teeth is so important!
10. How many chambers does the human heart have?Show answer
- 2
- 3
- 4 โ correct
- 6
The heart has 4 chambers: the left and right atria at the top and the left and right ventricles at the bottom!
โค๏ธ The left side of your heart pumps blood to your whole body while the right side pumps blood only to your lungs!
11. Which organ helps you digest food?Show answer
- Heart
- Brain
- Stomach โ correct
- Lungs
Your stomach uses acid and muscles to break down food into smaller pieces so your body can use it!
๐ Your stomach produces a new lining every 3 to 4 days โ otherwise its own acid would eat through it!
12. What is the longest bone in the human body?Show answer
- Spine
- Femur โ correct
- Tibia
- Humerus
The femur or thigh bone is the longest and strongest bone in the body!
๐ฆด Your femur can support up to 30 times your body weight โ it is incredibly strong!
13. Your hair and nails are made of the same material.Show answer
Answer: True
Both hair and nails are made of a protein called keratin โ the same material as animal horns and claws!
๐ Fingernails grow about 3.5mm per month โ toenails grow more slowly at about 1.5mm per month!
14. How many teeth do adult humans have?Show answer
- 24
- 28
- 32 โ correct
- 36
Adults have 32 teeth including 4 wisdom teeth โ though many people have their wisdom teeth removed!
๐ฆท Humans get two sets of teeth in their lifetime โ 20 baby teeth and 32 adult teeth!
15. What do kidneys do?Show answer
- Pump blood
- Filter blood โ correct
- Digest food
- Store energy
Your kidneys filter your blood removing waste and excess water which becomes urine!
๐ง Your kidneys filter about 180 litres of blood every single day โ that is like filtering a large bathtub full of blood!
16. Which body part protects your brain?Show answer
- Spine
- Skull โ correct
- Ribcage
- Pelvis
Your skull is a hard protective case made of 22 bones that protects your brain!
๐ A baby's skull has soft spots called fontanelles that allow the brain to grow โ they close up by age 2!
17. What is the coloured part of your eye called?Show answer
- Pupil
- Cornea
- Iris โ correct
- Retina
The iris is the coloured ring around your pupil that gives your eyes their unique colour!
๐๏ธ Your iris pattern is unique โ like a fingerprint no two people have exactly the same iris pattern!
18. Humans are the only animals with fingerprints.Show answer
Answer: False
Chimpanzees, gorillas and even koalas have fingerprints โ koala prints are so similar to humans they can confuse forensic scientists!
๐จ Koala fingerprints are so similar to human fingerprints that they have been mixed up at crime scenes!
19. How many muscles are in the human body?Show answer
- Over 100
- Over 300
- Over 600 โ correct
- Over 900
The human body has over 600 muscles โ from tiny ones that move your eyes to large ones that move your legs!
๐ช The strongest muscle relative to its size is the masseter โ the muscle in your jaw used for chewing!
20. What is the main job of red blood cells?Show answer
- Fight germs
- Carry oxygen โ correct
- Digest food
- Store energy
Red blood cells carry oxygen from your lungs to every cell in your body!
๐ฉธ Your body produces about 2 million new red blood cells every second โ each one lives for about 120 days!
21. Which part of the body do you use to taste food?Show answer
- Teeth
- Tongue โ correct
- Throat
- Nose
Your tongue has about 10,000 taste buds that can detect sweet, sour, salty, bitter and savoury flavours!
๐ Your tongue print is unique just like your fingerprints โ no two tongues are identical!
22. Your brain is more active when you are asleep than when you watch TV.Show answer
Answer: True
During sleep your brain is very active โ it processes memories, repairs cells and clears waste products!
๐ง During REM sleep your brain activity is almost identical to when you are awake โ this is when you dream!
23. What protects your heart and lungs?Show answer
- The skull
- The spine
- The ribcage โ correct
- The pelvis
Your ribcage is made of 24 ribs that form a protective cage around your heart and lungs!
๐ฆด Most people have 24 ribs but about 1 in 500 people are born with an extra rib called a cervical rib!
24. How long is the small intestine in an adult?Show answer
- About 1 metre
- About 3 metres
- About 6 metres โ correct
- About 10 metres
The small intestine is about 6 metres long โ it absorbs nutrients from digested food!
๐ Despite being called small the small intestine is much longer than the large intestine โ it is called small because it is narrower!
25. What do white blood cells do?Show answer
- Carry oxygen
- Digest food
- Fight germs โ correct
- Store energy
White blood cells are your immune system soldiers โ they identify and destroy bacteria, viruses and other threats!
๐ฆ White blood cells can move out of blood vessels into surrounding tissues to hunt down and destroy germs!
26. Which organ produces bile to help digest fats?Show answer
- Kidney
- Pancreas
- Liver โ correct
- Spleen
Your liver produces bile which helps break down fats in your food โ it also detoxifies your blood!
๐ซ Your liver performs over 500 different functions โ it is the most versatile organ in your body!
27. Humans are born with all the brain cells they will ever have.Show answer
Answer: False
Your brain can grow new neurons throughout your life โ especially in areas related to memory and learning!
๐ง Exercise and learning new things help your brain grow new connections โ reading, puzzles and physical activity are all great for your brain!
28. How many bones are in the human hand?Show answer
- 16
- 23
- 27 โ correct
- 32
Each human hand contains 27 bones โ that is over a quarter of all the bones in your whole body!
โ Your hands and feet together contain more than half of all the bones in your body!
29. What is the name of the funny bone in your elbow?Show answer
- Ulnar nerve โ correct
- Radial nerve
- Median nerve
- Femoral nerve
The funny bone is actually the ulnar nerve โ hitting it causes a tingling sensation because it runs close to the skin!
๐ The funny bone gets its name from the humerus bone it runs alongside โ humerus sounds like humorous!
30. How many litres of air do human lungs hold?Show answer
- About 2 litres
- About 4 litres
- About 6 litres โ correct
- About 8 litres
Human lungs can hold about 6 litres of air when fully inflated โ though we normally use much less!
๐จ You breathe about 20,000 times per day taking in around 11,000 litres of air!
31. Your heart is about the same size as your fist.Show answer
Answer: True
Your heart is roughly the same size as your own fist โ it weighs about 300 grams in an adult!
โค๏ธ A child's heart is about the size of their fist too โ it grows as your body grows!
32. Which part of the eye focuses light onto the retina?Show answer
- Iris
- Pupil
- Lens โ correct
- Cornea
The lens focuses light onto the retina at the back of your eye โ this is what allows you to see clearly!
๐๏ธ Unlike camera lenses your eye lens is flexible โ tiny muscles change its shape to focus on near and far objects!
33. What is the name of the substance that gives skin its colour?Show answer
- Keratin
- Melanin โ correct
- Collagen
- Haemoglobin
Melanin is the pigment that gives skin, hair and eyes their colour โ more melanin means darker colouring!
โ๏ธ When you spend time in the sun your body produces more melanin to protect your skin โ this is what causes a tan!
34. How fast does your heart beat per minute at rest?Show answer
- 30 to 40 times
- 60 to 100 times โ correct
- 120 to 150 times
- 200 to 250 times
A healthy adult heart beats 60 to 100 times per minute at rest โ that adds up to about 100,000 beats per day!
๐ When you exercise your heart can beat over 200 times per minute to pump more blood to your muscles!
35. The human body is mostly made of water.Show answer
Answer: True
About 60% of the human body is water โ it is found in blood, cells, organs and almost everywhere in your body!
๐ง Your brain is about 75% water โ even mild dehydration can affect how well you think and concentrate!
Easy Human Body Quiz Questions for Kids (with Answers)